THERAPY DIAGNOSIS & MANAGEMENT OF COMMON RUNNING INJURIES Final Examination Questions Select the best answer for each question and complete your test online at EliteLearning.com/Book
153. Overstriding, increased extension of the lumbar spine, and bounding are all compensations for: a. Limited ankle dorsiflexion at late stance. b. Limited hip extension at late stance. c. Limited ankle dorsiflexion at initial contact. d. Limited hip flexion at initial contact. 154. When viewed from behind, the feet should not overlap in their ground contact location, but rather there should be a small space between them. This is called: a. Toe in/toe out angle. b. Foot inclination angle. c. Base of support. d. Tibial alignment at load response. 155. Increased heel eversion correlates with subtalar joint: c. Plantarflexion. d. Dorsiflexion. 156. Which muscle is subjected to increased tensile stress with overpronation? a. Peroneus longus. b. Posterior tibialis. c. Extensor hallucis longus. d. Soleus. 157. The __________ drop test is used to assess subtalar joint pronation in standing. a. Navicular. b. Cuboid. c. Medial malleolus. d. First metatarsal. 158. Twisting of the tibia along its longitudinal axis is called tibial: a. Varus. b. Valgus. c. Torque. d. Torsion. 159. With hip anteversion, the hip will demonstrate increased __________ range of motion. a. Supination. b. Pronation. a. External rotation. b. Internal rotation. c. Flexion. d. Extension. 160. Normal femoral anteversion measures approximately __________ degrees. a. 5. b. 15. c. 25. d. 35. 161. In standing, which of the following is a lower extremity compensation on the long side with a leg length discrepancy? a. Pronation. b. Supination. c. Ankle plantarflexion. d. Innominate anterior rotation. 162. Normal pelvic drop during stance phase of running is less than __________ degrees. a. 5.
143. What percentage of runners will experience an injury that causes them to have to stop running for a period of time in a given year?
a. 10% b. 25% c. 50% d. 75%
144. With running injuries, the application of stress does not allow enough rest for tissue __________ to occur, resulting in tissue __________. a. Remodeling; degeneration. b. Degeneration; remodeling. c. Realignment; proliferation. d. Proliferation; realignment. 145. When compared to walking, running demands all the following except: a. More muscle strength. b. More joint range of motion. c. Greater muscle synchrony. d. Greater balance. 146. Compared to the walking gait cycle, the running gait cycle: a. Does not have a float phase. b. Does not have a single support phase. c. Does not have a terminal stance phase. d. Does not have a double support phase. 147. With running, the ground reaction forces are __________ percent of body weight. a. 500. b. 250. c. 100. d. 50. 148. The joints that require the greatest amount of increased range of motion with running are: c. Hip and subtalar joint. d. Ankle and subtalar joint. 149. As stance phase advances, __________ degrees of ankle dorsiflexion are required with running. a. 5. b. 10. c. 15. d. 25. 150. Which of the following is NOT considered a foot strike pattern for runners? a. Hip and ankle. b. Hip and knee. a. Rearfoot. b. Midfoot. c. Foot flat. d. Forefoot. 151. With overstriding, the knee is __________ the ankle at loading response. a. Posterior to. b. Anterior to. c. Aligned with. d. Lateral to. 152. For runners, knee flexion during stance phase: a. Is important for shock absorption.
b. 10. c. 15. d. 25.
b. Measures about 45 degrees. c. May vary for different runners. d. All of the above.
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