California Physical Therapy Ebook Continuing Education

Redmond, A. C., Crosbie, J., & Ouvrier, R. A. (2006). Development and validation of a novel rating system for scoring standing foot posture: the Foot Posture Index. Clinical biomechanics (Bristol, Avon), 21(1), 89-98. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.clinbiomech.2005.08.00 Renan-Ordine, R., Alburquerque-Sendín, F., Rodrigues De Souza, D. P., Cleland, J. A., & Fernández- de-las-PeÑas, C. (2011). Effectiveness of myofascial trigger point manual therapy combined with a self-stretching protocol for the management of plantar heel pain: A randomized controlled trial. Journal of Orthopaedic & Sports Physical Therapy, 41(2), 43-50. https://doi.org/10.2519/jospt.2011.3504 Riddle, D. L., Pulisic, M., Pidcoe, P., & Johnson, R. E. (2003). Risk factors for Plantar fasciitis: a matched case-control study. The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. American Volume, 85(5), 872-877. https://doi.org/10.2106/00004623-200305000-00015 Rompe, J. D., Cacchio, A., Weil, L., Jr, Furia, J. P., Haist, J., Reiners, V., Schmitz, C., & Maffulli, N. (2010). Plantar fascia-specific stretching versus radial shock-wave therapy as initial treatment of plantar fasciopathy. The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery. American Volume, 92(15), 2514-2522. https://doi.org/10.2106/JBJS.I.01651 Schuitema, D., Greve, C., Postema, K., Dekker, R., & Hijmans, J. M. (2020). Effectiveness of mechanical treatment for plantar fasciitis: A systematic review. Journal of Sport Rehabilitation, 29(5), 657-674. https://doi.org/10.1123/jsr.2019-0036 Shanks, P., Curran, M., Fletcher, P., & Thompson, R. (2010). The effectiveness of therapeutic ultrasound for musculoskeletal conditions of the lower limb: A literature review. Foot (Edinburgh, Scotland), 20(4), 133-139. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.foot.2010.09.006 Shashua, A., Flechter, S., Avidan, L., Ofir, D., Melayev, A., & Kalichman, L. (2015). The effect of additional ankle and midfoot mobilizations on plantar fasciitis: A randomized controlled trial. Journal of Orthopaedic & Sports Physical Therapy, 45(4), 265-272. https://doi.org/10.2519/jospt.2015.5155 Stratton, M., McPoil, T. G., Cornwall, M. W., & Patrick, K. (2009). Use of low-frequency electrical stimulation for the treatment of plantar fasciitis. Journal of the American Podiatric Medical Association, 99(6), 481-488. https://doi.org/10.7547/0990481

Sweeting, D., Parish, B., Hooper, L., & Chester, R. (2011). The effectiveness of manual stretching in the treatment of plantar heel pain: A systematic review. Journal of Foot and Ankle Research, 4(1), 19. https://doi.org/10.1186/1757-1146-4-19 Tanamas, S. K., Wluka, A. E., Berry, P., Menz, H. B., Strauss, B. J., Davies-Tuck, M., Proietto, J., Dixon, J. B., Jones, G., & Cicuttini, F. M. (2012). Relationship between obesity and foot pain and its association with fat mass, fat distribution, and muscle mass. Arthritis Care & Research, 64(2), 262- 268. https://doi.org/10.1002/acr.20663 Thiagarajah, A. (2017). How effective is acupuncture for reducing pain due to plantar fasciitis? Singapore Medical Journal, 58(2), 92-97. https://doi.org/10.11622/smedj.2016143 Thong-On, S., Bovonsunthonchai, S., Vachalathiti, R., Intiravoranont, W., Suwannarat, S., & Smith, R. (2019). Effects of strengthening and stretching exercises on the temporospatial gait parameters in patients with plantar fasciitis: A randomized controlled trial. Annals of Rehabilitation Medicine, 43(6), 662-676. https://doi.org/10.5535/arm.2019.43.6.662 Tong, K. B., & Furia, J. (2010). Economic burden of plantar fasciitis treatment in the United States. American journal of orthopedics (Belle Mead, N.J.), 39(5), 227-231. Waclawski, E. R., Beach, J., Milne, A., Yacyshyn, E., & Dryden, D. M. (2015). Systematic review: Plantar fasciitis and prolonged weight bearing. Occupational Medicine, 65(2), 97-106. https://doi. org/10.1093/occmed/kqu177 Werner, R. A., Gell, N., Hartigan, A., Wiggerman, N., & Keyserling, W. M. (2010). Risk factors for plantar fasciitis among assembly plant workers. PM & R: The Journal of Injury, Function, And Rehabilitation, 2(2), 110-167. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pmrj.2009.11.012 Wheeler, P., Boyd, K., & Shipton, M. (2014). Surgery for patients with recalcitrant plantar fasciitis: Good results at short-, medium-, and long-term follow-up. Orthopaedic Journal of Sports Medicine, 2(3), 2325967114527901. https://doi.org/10.1177/2325967114527901 Young, C. (2019, Jan 22). Plantar fasciitis. Medscape. Retrieved on February 18, 2021 from https:// emedicine.medscape.com/article/86143-overview

PLANTAR FASCIITIS: DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT Final Examination Questions Select the best answer for each question and mark your answers on the Final Examination Answer Sheet found on page 203, or complete your test online at EliteLearning.com/Book 128. In addition to supporting the arch and providing shock absorption, the plantar fascia also:

133. Because research shows that plantar fasciitis is not a true inflammatory condition, but is instead a degenerative condition, ________ will not help the condition itself but it can help to alleviate pain. a. Heat. b. Massage. c. Exercise. d. Ice. 134. One study found that ________ were much more effective in reducing pain than traditional conservative treatment, especially at the two-month mark. a. Taping. b. Night splints. c. Orthotics. d. Rest. 135. The most effective known treatments for plantar fasciitis include the following: a. Ultrasound and rest. b. Ice packs and high impact activities. c. Orthotics for arch support, manual therapy, and night splints. d. Moist heat and surgery. 136. One risk of corticosteroid injections for this condition is the risk of plantar fascia _______. a. Numbness. b. Rupture. c. Bleeding. d. Pain. 137. Approximately ______ to ______ percent of patients with plantar fasciitis will still complain of symptoms at twelve months after injury. a. 3; 5.

a. Helps increase the flattening of the longitudinal arch. b. Assists with subtalar joint resupination during propul- sion. c. Increases tension forces on the plantar ligaments. d. Helps to increase metatarsal dorsiflexion during weight bearing. 129. Risk factors for plantar fasciitis do NOT include: a. Obesity. b. Flat feet. c. Being less than 40 years old. d. High arches. 130. Besides plantar fasciitis, heel pain can be caused by: a. Achilles tendon injury. b. Hammer toes. c. A hamstring tear. d. 3rd Metatarsal fractures. 131. ___________ can also cause heel pain that is worse in the morning, worsens after inactivity and is more common in women and obese patients; however, this often presents with warm, swollen joints and most commonly will have other areas of pain. a. Bursitis.

b. Rheumatoid arthritis. c. Diabetic neuropathy. d. Haglund's deformity.

132. Which test is performed by the examiner by maximally dorsiflexing the ankle, everting the foot and extending all of the toes and maintaining this position for five to ten seconds? a. The FPI test.

b. 10; 20. c. 40; 50. d. 70; 80.

b. The Windlass test. c. The heel tap test. d. The tarsal tunnel test.

Course Code: PTCA01PF

Page 182

Book Code: PTCA2624

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